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Category: Science Policy

2 September 1997 | ScienceNOW

Japan Reins in Science Budget Growth

The recent rapid growth in Japan's public spending on research will apparently slow to a crawl in the next fiscal year, thanks to efforts to cut a ballooning national budget...
2 September 1997 | ScienceNOW

Another Blow for Troubled Reactor

In an unexpected setback for U.S. neutron scientists, two New York legislators said today that they will introduce a bill ordering the Department of Energy (DOE) not to restart the...
29 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

Physics Journals Cost Study Ruled Fair

Two U.S. physics societies are celebrating victory in a long-running court battle over whether their journals are a better bargain than a competitor's. A federal judge ruled this week that...
28 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

California Law Curbs Science Outreach Programs

Proposition 209, California's new anti-affirmative action law, appears to mean bad news for efforts to recruit minority students into science. At least one state-sponsored outreach program is scrapping criteria based...
26 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

Japanese Science Bureaucracy Tries to Slim Down

TOKYO--Two fierce rivals in the world of Japanese science funding, the Science and Technology Agency (STA) and the Ministry of Education, Science, Sports, and Culture (Monbusho), may have to learn...
22 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

Chile Ponies up for Telescope Project

Chile is on the brink of reclaiming its status as a full partner in a United States–led consortium to build twin, 8-meter telescopes in Hawaii and Chile. A holdup in...
19 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

Japan May Triple Genetics Research

Japan's genetics-related research budgets could triple to $130 million next year if the government approves proposals set to be unveiled this week. Big increases are being considered at several ministries,...
19 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

A World War on Malaria

HYDERABAD, INDIA--A plan to launch an international attack on malaria is beginning to pick up steam. The Multilateral Initiative on Malaria (MIM) can bank on $2 million this year from...
18 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

Biotech Firm Wades into Yellowstone's Hot Springs

Prospectors are lining up to exploit the famous hot springs of Yellowstone National Park--not for minerals, but for the rugged microbes they contain, called thermophiles. Yesterday, while Vice President Al...
12 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

DOE Plans Nuclear Physics Lab

The Department of Energy (DOE) has taken the first steps toward winning support for building a laboratory to study exotic atomic nuclei--those with an unstable ratio of neutrons to protons--that...
12 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

Japan Cuts Back on Space Program

Japan's ambitious plans for space exploration are being squeezed by efforts to shrink the country's ballooning budget deficit. Last week, an advisory committee to the Science and Technology Agency (STA)...
11 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

An All-You-Can-Eat Genome Project

Swept up by the genetic research boom, a Senate panel has endorsed an ambitious program put forward by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to sequence the genes of important...
1 August 1997 | ScienceNOW

DOE Opens Up Weapons Labs' Supercomputers

Supercomputers at the Department of Energy's (DOE's) nuclear weapons labs--including the world's fastest--will soon become available to scientists at five U.S. universities, Secretary of Energy Federico Peña announced yesterday. Each...

British University Reform Would Buff Up Research Labs

The British government must spend more on scientific infrastructure to begin reversing a decade of chronic underfunding, says a major new report. The report, published yesterday, also recommends sweeping changes...

Stronger Bulwarks in the War on Cancer

Pledging to beef up two areas of cancer research--prevention and behavioral studies--the nation's general in the war on cancer, Richard Klausner, today announced a new plan that raises the stature...

Congress Gives Science Funding a Boost

Senator Arlen Specter (R-PA), chair of a spending panel that oversees the National Institutes of Health (NIH), kept to his word today, delivering a 7.5% increase for the agency's 1998...

Stamping Out Breast Cancer?

Advocates of breast cancer research, known as trailblazers for their hugely successful fund-raising efforts, are again going where no disease lobby has gone before: They're hoping Congress will authorize sale...

Most Domestic Research Ignores India's Health

NEW DELHI--Industrialized nations tend to focus their medical research on diseases generally associated with a high standard of living, such as heart disease. But a study in the latest issue...

NIH Budget Easily Clears the First Hurdle

Biomedical researchers got some good news late yesterday: A key House appropriations subcommittee voted unanimously to give the National Institutes of Health (NIH) a raise of 6% in 1998. If...

Woman Physicist Named to Top French Science Post

PARIS—France's new Socialist government made history today by naming physicist Catherine Bréchignac as the first woman director-general of the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS). The CNRS is France's...

Clinton Backs Broad Genetic Safeguards

President Clinton today urged Congress to pass a new federal law forbidding discrimination based on a person's genes. Speaking at a press briefing at the White House, Clinton said he...

Scientists to Get Another Shot at Kennewick Man?

American anthropologists who have sued for the right to study an ancient human skeleton have won a round in an important legal fight. A U.S. District Court judge has ordered...

Clinical Research Trials and Tribulations

WASHINGTON, D.C.--New therapies and cures for diseases are jeopardized by a decline in money, time, and training for clinical research, scientists said here today at a town meeting organized by...

Rabbits Spared From Deadly Virus

New Zealand's Ministry of Agriculture has nixed a plan to let loose a deadly virus to attack the country's exploding populations of rabbits. Last week the government issued a statement...

Germany to Disband Space Agency

BERLIN--Germany is combining its two space programs into a single institution in an effort to save overhead costs and cope with a shrinking space budget. The merger, approved last week...

The Hazards of Male Menopause

Women can suffer severe problems, such as osteoporosis, after their reproductive hormones dry up. Now comes new evidence that men, too, tend to fall apart as their blood levels of...

Dengue Fever Resurges in Cuba

An epidemic of dengue fever, a viral disease spread by mosquitoes, is now plaguing Cuba, according to local reports. Estimates of the number of cases range from 838, the last...

Britain to Shut Down Venerable Observatory

Britain's oldest scientific institution has finally received its feared death sentence. Following weeks of speculation, on 4 July the new Labour government announced plans to close the Royal Greenwich Observatory...

Russia to Get New TB Center

After taking a several-month hiatus from the Russian science scene, philanthropist George Soros is at it again: The billionaire financier has ponied up $3 million to create two new labs...

Europeans Sour on Biotechnology

LONDON--The more Europeans know about biotechnology, the less they like it, according to a new multinational survey. And when they ponder potential applications, they worry more about moral issues than...

Radiation Leak at Russian Reactor

A burst of radiation has seriously injured a physicist in one of Russia's restricted research cities, some 350 kilometers east of Moscow. The accident took place Tuesday in an underground...

Varmus Reprimanded Over 'Renegade Researcher'

WASHINGTON, D.C.--As the sole witness for 3 hours of questioning on embryo research, Harold Varmus, director of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), endured a grilling on Capitol Hill today...

Space Science Hits the Jackpot

Profits from the British lottery are going to help pay for construction of a National Space Science Center (NSSC) in Leicester, United Kingdom. The lottery-funded Millennium Commission announced today that...

Alzheimer's Researcher to Head Drug Company Program

Alzheimer's Researcher to Head Drug Company Program For several years, the British drug company Glaxo Wellcome has been buying into U.S. biotech firms as part of a push into genetics,...

Arecibo Reprise

After sleeping for 5 years in a mountaintop sinkhole, the world's most powerful radar and radio telescope--spiffed up after a $27 million upgrade--is about to spring back to life. In...

Deficit Plan Squeezes Japan's Big Science

TOKYO--A pledge to reduce Japan's serious budget deficit could put the hurt on several big-science projects, including the $10 billion International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER), as well as delay an...

President Proposes Human Cloning Ban

President Clinton announced today that he will send Congress a bill that would outlaw the cloning of humans. Clinton made the announcement immediately after he received a report from his...

Debate Over Blood Supply Safety

A retrovirus that causes leukemia in humans may be slipping into blood supplies undetected, claim researchers in tomorrow's issue of the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. But other...

Healthy Exposure to Malaria?

In some regions of Africa where the incidence of malaria is relatively low, children tend to get much sicker from the disease. The finding, reported in the 7 June issue...

New French Science Minister Appointed

France's new prime minister, Lionel Jospin, announced today that his longtime science and education adviser, geochemist Claude Allegre, will become minister of science and education. French scientists hope that the...
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